Annual and transition report of foreign private issuers pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Income Taxes (Tables)

v3.22.1
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loss from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes Generated in Jurisdictions

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes were generated in the following jurisdictions:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

Cayman Islands and British Virgin Islands

 

 

(23,094,955)

 

 

(15,482,426)

 

 

(18,488,181)

PRC

 

 

(118,145,074)

 

 

(95,351,791)

 

 

(19,442,469)

Hong Kong

 

 

(21,586)

 

 

(19,367)

 

 

(19,044)

Loss before continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

(141,261,615)

 

 

(110,853,584)

 

 

(37,949,694)

Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Income tax expense (benefit) recognized in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) consists of the following:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

PRC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current income tax expense

 

 

905,078

 

 

 

14,402

 

 

22,781

Deferred income tax benefit

 

 

(8,054,197)

 

 

 

(10,283,238)

 

 

(1,562,358)

Total income tax benefit

 

 

(7,149,119)

 

 

 

(10,268,836)

 

 

(1,539,577)

 

Schedule of Difference Between Actual Income Tax Expense and Amount Computed by Applying PRC Statutory Income Tax Rate to Earnings before Income Taxes

The actual income tax expense (benefit) reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) differs from the respective amount computed by applying the PRC statutory income tax rate of 25% for each of the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021 to earnings before income taxes due to the following:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

Computed “expected” income tax expenses (benefit)

 

(35,315,404)

 

 

(27,713,394)

 

 

(9,487,423)

Increase in valuation allowance

 

23,171,671

 

 

11,770,037

 

 

10,531,372

Entities not subject to income tax

 

4,576,771

 

 

3,445,048

 

 

1,691,406

Non-deductible expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Entertainment

 

394,380

 

 

226,312

 

 

280,436

Share-based compensation

 

1,202,364

 

 

444,196

 

 

259,993

Other non-deductible expenses

 

306,314

 

 

1,634,539

 

 

3,927,212

Additional deduction of research and development costs

 

(240,404)

 

 

(288,502)

 

 

(120,598)

Disposal of Equity Interests in Muhua Shangce

 

 

 

 

 

(8,385,539)

Other

 

(1,244,811)

 

 

212,928

 

 

(236,436)

Actual income tax benefit

 

(7,149,119)

 

 

(10,268,836)

 

 

(1,539,577)

 

Schedule of Components of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of the Group’s temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

2020

 

 

December 31,

2021

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax loss carry forwards

 

 

37,387,150

 

 

27,926,708

Impairment loss of long-term investments

 

 

9,023,946

 

 

10,523,946

Lease liability

 

 

10,244,488

 

 

10,179,317

Impairment loss of intangible assets and other non-current assets

 

 

3,013,216

 

 

945,446

Provision for loan receivable and other receivables

 

 

1,887,015

 

 

1,887,015

Accrued expenses and other payables

 

 

4,010,281

 

 

2,818,170

Property and equipment, net

 

 

890,374

 

 

81,512

Donation

 

 

5,268,750

 

 

7,500,000

Total gross deferred income tax assets

 

 

71,725,220

 

 

61,862,114

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(56,172,945)

 

 

(48,897,848)

Total deferred income tax assets, net

 

 

15,552,275

 

 

12,964,266

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

27,646,528

 

 

23,338,194

Right-of-use assets

 

 

9,891,733

 

 

9,838,270

Deferred revenues

 

 

1,090,988

 

 

Contract cost assets

 

 

3,416,705

 

 

4,719,124

Total gross deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

42,045,954

 

 

37,895,588

Net deferred income tax assets

 

 

2,491,792

 

 

Net deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

28,985,472

 

 

24,931,322

 

Summary of Movements of Valuation Allowance

The movements of the valuation allowance are as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2021

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

 

 

RMB

Balance at the beginning of the period

 

 

21,275,591

 

 

 

44,713,570

 

 

56,172,945

Additions

 

 

23,437,979

 

 

 

11,770,037

 

 

10,531,372

Reduction as a result of disposal of subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

 

(310,662)

 

 

(17,806,469)

Balance at the end of the period

 

 

44,713,570

 

 

 

56,172,945

 

 

48,897,848